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HumanProgress / Marian L. Tupy
2019-02-20 en
Pollution in Pre-Industrial Europe
Keep in mind that even after the Industrial Revolution had begun, much of the pollution was still non-industrial.
Henry Mayhew, an English social researcher and journalist, found that the Thames contained "ingredients from breweries, gasworks, and chemical and mineral manufactories; dead dogs, cats, and kittens, fats, offal from slaughterhouses; street-pavement dirt of every variety; vegetable refuse; stable-dung; the refuse of pig-styes; night-soil; ashes; tin kettles and pans ... broken stoneware, jars, pitchers, flower-pots, etc.; pieces of wood; rotten mortar and rubbish of different kinds."
There can be no doubt that industrialisation did great damage to the environment during the second half of the 19th century.
But it also created wealth that allowed advanced societies to build better sanitation facilities, and spurred the creation of an enlightened populace with a historically unprecedented concern over the environment and a willingness to pay for its stewardship through higher taxation.
Contrepoints / Marian L. Tupy
2019-09-24 fr
Pollution : la vie en Europe était bien pire avant l'industrialisation
C'est la richesse créée par l'industrialisation qui nous a permis d'améliorer l'environnement.
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Umwelt Umweltverschmutzung |
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Environnement Pollution |